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HomeFrench NewsColombia’s lethal export business, by Hernando Calvo Ospina (Le Monde diplomatique

Colombia’s lethal export business, by Hernando Calvo Ospina (Le Monde diplomatique

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A Colombian nationwide serving within the French International Legion close to Tagab, Afghanistan, 24 January 2011

Joel Saget · AFP · Getty

At 1am on 7 July 2021 Haitian president Jovenel Moïse was assassinated in his Port-au-Prince residence, shot 12 instances, within the brow, left eye, chest, hip and stomach. It appears the intention was to remove all witnesses, however Moïse’s spouse survived by taking part in useless and his youngsters managed to flee. Particulars surfaced inside 48 hours. There have been 26 assassins, all Colombian – however one would possibly have already got guessed this from the execution’s trademark brutality.

On the time, Colombia’s media shops (all non-public) introduced the accused as victims, drawing on relations’ statements, claiming they’d been ‘misled’ by commanders who had supposedly employed them to guard vital individuals. They ended up confessing that they’d certainly been paid to kill.

Mercenaries emerged in Colombia within the Nineteen Eighties, through the reign of drug lord Pablo Escobar. And through the years, hundreds of younger troopers honed the artwork of violence in one of the crucial brutal armies wherever. The nation quickly turned the world’s largest producer of mercenaries and employed killers.

Lower than a yr after Jovenel Moïse’s assassination, Colombian hitmen killed Paraguayan prosecutor Marcelo Pecci throughout his honeymoon on Barú, a Caribbean island off Cartagena. Pecci had been spearheading his nation’s battle towards organised crime. Then, on 9 August 2023, Colombian assassins gunned down Ecuadorian journalist and presidential candidate Fernando Villavicencio.

Over the previous 20 years, Colombia’s media have run occasional human curiosity items on former troopers’ adventures as combatants or protectors of oil wells within the Center East. In 2006 native and worldwide publications reminiscent of Semana and the New Arab reported that 35 veterans had been employed to defend US military bases in Iraq. A whole lot of Colombian nationals have been recognized to be combating in Afghanistan in 2010.

Caring for the soiled work

US navy operations within the Center East after 9/11 spurred the expansion of personal (…)

Full article: 1 400 phrases.

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* Geographer, Amsterdam-Jerusalem.


(1Figures given within the e-mail version of
Palestine Report, 13 December 1997.

(2The non-public property of the Bedouin tribes, formally recognised
and overlaying over 350 sq km, have been principally expropriated by Israel after
1949.

(3See Alain Gresh, “Paix piégée au
Proche-Orient”, Le Monde diplomatique, December 1995, and
Geoffrey Aronson, “Pendant la négotiation, la
colonisation contiue”, Le Monde diplomatique, November
1996.

(4Haaretz, 5 June 1997. In July 1967 the deputy prime
minister, Yigal Allon, proposed settling a part of the West Financial institution for
“causes of safety”, this primarily within the Jordan Valley. He
advocated a partition of the territories with Jordan as a part of a
peace settlement.

(5A.M. Rosenthal, “Israel’s Crimson Line Map”, New York
Occasions
, 18 February 1997.

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